In recent years, we began to hear more often, increase the spring-summer period and is a viral disease that is transmitted primarily by ticks. First,. In the Crimean War in 1944 and then in the Congo in 1956, the same disease that define and understand
Ticks feed on blood by absorption of almost all wild and domestic animals (cows, sheep, dogs, rodents, birds fed the location, etc..) Can be found in and can be transmitted from animals to humans. In addition, shrubs and green, with large green areas, ticks, which feed directly to humans by the bite. For this reason, people who are seen in livestock operates mainly in rural areas and in urban areas may in appropriate environments.
Ticks infected with the virus, blood absorption divorce liquid remaining after termination. The virus is usually transmitted through the fluid. The blood absorbs all living creatures and the virus to infect animals can get sick, but the disease is usually mild and bulgusuz watches. Therefore, the animals will be less frequently transferred in patients with the disease can be seen by secretions and blood.
Ticks are blood drawn is usually a long process. Just stick like flies to abandon the aspiration of blood as soon as possible. Bloodsucking ticks out, placed in the mouth of the tube and not doyuncaya skin. This hose contains locking lugs back slightly impasse. Therefore, the force of removing tick. Salgılayıp push too early, the liquid portion or pipe break in the skin can transmit the virus. Moreover, forcing fluid and blood of an infected tick explosively jump on our skin or infection can lead to scratches in sight. For this reason, from the mouth to the body of the tick is holding a pair of tweezers gently plays through the right or left, to work, such as a screw or recover must be located in a medical center.
The onset of the disease and symptoms:
The illness usually occurs 1-3 days after the tick bite is infected with a virus. This period may be extended for up to 9 days. The patient is infected with the animal's blood and body fluids, in this case, development of the disease can take days to give 13.
Pain fever, malaise, headache, fatigue, hypersensitivity, arm, leg and back pain begins with the results and significant loss of appetite. Sometimes, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea.
In the early days of the face and chest, some bleeding under the skin, redness of the eyes, body, arms and legs to the ground, can occur as a subcutaneous hemorrhage.
Nosebleeds, vomiting blood, bloody stools, blood in the urine can be seen. Vaginal bleeding can be found in the.
In severe cases of hepatitis, liver, kidney, lung failure occur.
Treatment: As with most other viral diseases and effective treatment for the disease directly, but support a drug treatment and therapies, and some antiviral drugs can be applied to address the findings.
Supportive treatment starts first stage, the most successful results. Late initiation of treatment and acute suppurative disease can be fatal.
A vaccine against the disease, the vaccine has not been developed to improve the work.
Protection:
Disease by tick bites were secrete liquid, fluid and blood of infected ticks or tick bites, as a result of the distance as a result of the suppression of the virus been ill take the animals that can be transmitted by blood and secretions . Therefore:
Pasture and feed by sucking the blood of ticks homes built. Keeping animals tick tick spreads should be avoided.
Green areas and picnic should sarcophagus (the edges of the water, grasslands, shrubs and grass highlands) must wear long, his legs no longer cuffs into socks in a position to achieve the tick zorlaştırılmalıdır body. Checked and should be consulted if a tick is to turn the whole body.
Green fields, while insects drains liquids and gels or clothing can be absorbed through the skin. At least some of these substances Health
Note that there are also disadvantages. Feeding the animals, to move their animals to live in this liquid.
To remove a tick is in the body, not by force, as people burn mark between cigarette or a match applied common colony, alcohol or other chemicals. These substances are found at an early stage to vomit and infected tick can cause discharge from the body.
In the ticks attached to the body using gloves and holding a pair of pliers mouth of the body slowly tick right to left, such as a screw is to be removed by agitation or by contact with a medical facility must be removed.
The patient is to be noted that people can be infected by contact with body fluids.
However, the risk has to be a picnic.
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